Read the following statements carefully: Statement 1: ‘One-child policy’ was very effectively used in controlling the population by the Chinese…

Read the following statements carefully :Statement $\displaystyle 1$ : ‘One-child policy’ was very effectively used in controlling the population by the Chinese authorities.Statement $\displaystyle 2$ : One-child policy, according to scholars, led to a decline in gender ratio (the proportion of females per $\displaystyle 1000$ males).In light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following :