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Business Studies · 2025 · 6 marks
CBSE 2025 · Region 4 · Set 2 · Q32
Due to the increasing demand for healthy food products,
Megha launched 'Good Bakers' after completing a culinary
course at a reputed institute. Her main focus was on meeting
customers' needs. So, she decided to manufacture healthy
biscuits and cakes made from millets, without any artificial
preservatives.
To capture a wider market and to offer her products, she not
only planned to directly take orders from the customers, but
also through retailers who would sell them to end consumers.
This would ensure that the products are available at a place
where the customers would like to buy them. In addition,
Megha decided to offer free samples of her cakes and biscuits
at stalls in prominent markets and shopping malls. This would
increase visibility and attract potential buyers.
Explain the various components of marketing mix discussed in
the above paragraph.
Marking-scheme solution
Various components of marketing mix discussed in the above
paragraph are:
$\displaystyle 1$) Product
Product means goods or services or anything of value which is
offered to the market for sale. It relates to decisions regarding
planning, designing and developing the right type of products
and services for the consumers. It includes branding, labelling
and packaging.
$\displaystyle 2$) Place
It includes decisions like selection of dealers or intermediaries
(channels of distribution), providing support to the
intermediaries, managing inventory, storage and warehousing,
transportation of goods from the place it is produced to the place
it is required by the buyers.
$\displaystyle 3$) Promotion
Promotion refers to communicating availability, features, merits
etc. of the product and services to the target customers and
persuading them to buy it. It uses the combination of promotion
tools such as advertising, personal selling and sales promotion
techniques.
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CBSE Class 12 Business Studies past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.