CBSE 2025 · Region 1 · Set 1 · Q28 · 3 marks
Find: $\displaystyle \int \frac{x+\sin x}{1+\cos x} d x$Evaluate: $\displaystyle \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{d x}{\cos ^{3} x \sqrt{2 \sin 2 x}}$
Find: $\displaystyle \int \frac{x+\sin x}{1+\cos x} d x$
Evaluate: $\displaystyle \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{d x}{\cos ^{3} x \sqrt{2 \sin 2 x}}$
Marking-scheme solution
(a)
$\displaystyle \int \frac{x+\sin x}{1+\cos x}\,dx$. Using $\displaystyle 1+\cos x = 2\cos^2\frac{x}{2}$ and $\displaystyle \sin x = 2\sin\frac{x}{2}\cos\frac{x}{2}$: the integrand $\displaystyle = \frac{x}{2}\sec^2\frac{x}{2} + \tan\frac{x}{2}$. Integrating the first term by parts against $\displaystyle \int \tan\frac{x}{2}$ cancels the $\displaystyle \tan$ terms, giving $\displaystyle \boxed{x\tan\frac{x}{2} + C}$.
IntegralsMethods of IntegrationApplyshort_answerhard
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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.