✓ Board-verified
Mathematics · 2024 · 3 marks
CBSE 2024 · Region 3 · Set 1 · Q29
(a) Find: ∫ (2+ sin 2 x)/(1+ cos 2 x) e^x d x
(a)
Find : \[\int \frac{2+\sin 2 x}{1+\cos 2 x} e^{x} d x \]
OR
(b)
Evaluate : \[\int_{0}^{\pi / 4} \frac{1}{\sin x+\cos x} d x \]
Marking-scheme solution
$$\begin{aligned}
& I=\int \frac{2+\sin 2 x}{1+\cos 2 x} e^{x} d x \\
& =\int \frac{2+2 \sin x \cos x}{2 \cos ^{2} x} e^{x} d x \\
& =\int\left(\sec ^{2} x+\tan x\right) e^{x} d x \\
& =e^{x} \cdot \tan x+c
\end{aligned}
$$
$$\begin{aligned}
I & =\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{1}{\sin x+\cos x} d x \\
& =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{1}{\cos \dfrac{\pi}{4} \sin x+\sin \dfrac{\pi}{4} \cos x} d x \\
& =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{1}{\sin \left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)} d x==\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \operatorname{cosec}\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right) d x \\
& =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left[\log \left(\operatorname{cosec}\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-\cot \left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}}\right. \\
& =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \log (\sqrt{2}+1) \text { or }-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \log (\sqrt{2}-1)
\end{aligned}
$$
More from Integrals
- Evaluate: ∫_0^π x/(1+ sin x) d x2022 · asked 2×
- Evaluate ∫_-1^1|x^4-x| d x. OR Find ∫ (sin^-1 x)/((1-x^2)^3 / 2) d x.2023
- Find: ∫ (x^2)/((x^2+4)(x^2+9)) d x2023
- Evaluate: ∫_0^π (sin^2026 x)/(sin^2026 x+ cos^2026 x) d x2026
- Evaluate: ∫_1^3 (√x)/(√x+√(4-x)) dx2022
- Find: ∫ ((3 cos x-2) sin x)/(5- sin^2 x-4 cos x) d x OR Evaluate: ∫_-2^2 (x^3+|x|+1)/(x^2+4|x|+4) d x2024
- ∫ (x+5)/((x+6)^2) e^x dx is equal to:2025
- Evaluate ∫ 1/((e^x+e^-x)(e^x-e^-x)) d x log √22023
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2024 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.