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Economics · 2022 · 3 marks
Comparative Development Experiences of India and its NeighboursDemographic Indicators3 marksUnderstandshort answer
CBSE 2022 · Region 4 · Set 1 · Q6
“In the late 1970s, China’s population growth rate had sharply declined as compared to India.” Elucidate the reason and impact of this situation.
“In the late 1970s, China’s population growth rate had sharply declined as compared to India.”
Elucidate the reason and impact of this situation.
Marking-scheme solution
A sharp decline in population growth rate in China as compared to India in late $\displaystyle 1970$’s was mainly due to implementation of ‘one child policy’.
As a result, China has witnessed a decline in the growth rate of population.
Consequently, the proportion of elderly people has risen in comparison to younger ones.
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CBSE Class 12 Economics past-paper question from the 2022 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.