✓ Board-verified
Physics · 2024 · 2 marks
CBSE 2024 · Region 4 · Set 3 · Q18
The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths of a proton and a deuteron accelerated by potential V_p and V_d respectively, ((λ_p)/(λ_d)) is 1/2. Find V_p/V_d.
The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths of a proton and a deuteron accelerated by potential $\displaystyle V_p$ and $\displaystyle V_d$ respectively, $\displaystyle \left(\frac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_d}\right)$ is $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$. Find $\displaystyle \frac{V_p}{V_d}$.
Marking-scheme solution
De Broglie wavelength of proton:
$\displaystyle \lambda_{p}=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2 m e V_{p}}}$
De Broglie wavelength of deuteron:
$\displaystyle \lambda_{d}=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2(2 m) e V_{d}}}$
$\displaystyle \frac{\lambda_{p}}{\lambda_{d}}=\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{2(2 m) e V_{d}}{2 m e V_{p}}}$
On solving:
$\displaystyle \frac{V_{p}}{V_{d}}=8$
All Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter questions2024 question paperNCERT solutions: Dual Nature of Radiation and MatterPractice Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter →
More from Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- The de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron is 0.30 nm. Calculate: the speed, and the kinetic energy (in eV), of the electron.2022
- In a photoelectric experiment, the emitter plate is irradiated with radiation of 200 nm. The photocurrent becomes zero when the collector plate…2026
- Draw a plot of frequency v of incident radiations as a function of stopping potential V_0 for a given photo emissive material. What information can…2025
- A particle is associated with a de Broglie wave of wavelength 1.2 nm. The kinetic energy of the particle is made four times. Calculate the new value…2023
- de Broglie wavelength λ as a function of 1/(√ K), for two particles of masses m_1 and m_2 are shown in the figure. Here, K is the energy of the…2024
- The energy of a photon of wavelength 663 nm is2023
- Consider a neutron (mass m ) of kinetic energy E and a photon of the same energy. Let λ_n and λ_p be the de Broglie wavelength of neutron and the…2024
- Mention any three features of results of experiment on photoelectric effect which cannot be explained using the wave theory of light. In his…2025
CBSE Class 12 Physics past-paper question from the 2024 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.