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Economics · 2026 · 4 marks
Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other IssuesGovernment and Employment Generation4 marksUnderstandshort answer
CBSE 2026 · Region 4 · Set 1 · Q31
Elaborate, how the efforts of various governments in India have helped in generation of employment, directly or indirectly, in the nation.
Marking-scheme solution
Government of India has played an important role in generating employment directly or indirectly in two ways:
Direct Employment: The government directly provides jobs by recruiting people in administrative departments, public sector industries and government run organisations.
Indirect Employment: When government enterprises increase production, related private sector businesses also expand, creating additional job opportunities in the private sector.
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CBSE Class 12 Economics past-paper question from the 2026board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.