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Business Studies · 2025 · 4 marks
CBSE 2025 · Region 2 · Set 3 · Q26
(a) Explain the following features of co- ordination: (i) Co-ordination is an all pervasive function. (ii) Co-ordination is a deliberate function
(a)
Explain the following features of co-
ordination:
(i)
Co-ordination is an all pervasive function.
(ii)
Co-ordination is a deliberate function
OR
(b)
Management is multidimensional is one of the
features of management. Explain its following
dimensions:
(i)
Management of work.
(ii)
Management of people.
Marking-scheme solution
(i)
Co-ordination is an all pervasive function
Coordination is required at all levels of management due
to the interdependent nature of activities of various
departments.
It integrates the efforts of different departments and
different levels.
(ii)
Co-ordination is a deliberate function
A manager has to coordinate the efforts of different
people in a conscious and deliberate manner.
Even where members of a department willingly
cooperate and work, coordination gives a direction to
that willing spirit.
(i)
Management of work
§ All organisations exist for the performance of some
work. Management translates this work in terms of
goals to be achieved and assigns the means to achieve
it.
§ This is done in terms of problems to be solved,
decisions to be made, plans to be established, budgets
to be prepared, responsibilities to be assigned and
authority to be delegated.
(ii)
Management of people
§ Managing people has two dimensions
-
it implies dealing with employees as individuals
with diverse needs and behaviour
-
it also means dealing with individuals as a group of
people.
§ The task of management is to make people work
towards achieving the organisation’s goals, by
making their strengths effective and their weaknesses
irrelevant.
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CBSE Class 12 Business Studies past-paper question from the 2025 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.