CBSE 2025 · Region 3 · Set 1 · Q34 · 4 marks
Read the given source and answer the questions that follow : The Revolutionaries During the years following $\displaystyle 1815$, the fear of repression drove many liberal-nationalists underground. Secret societies sprang up in many European states to train revolutionaries and spread their ideas. To be revolutionary at this time meant a commitment to oppose monarchical forms that had been established after the Vienna Congress, and to fight for liberty and freedom. Most of these revolutionaries also saw the creation of nation-states as a necessary part of this struggle for freedom. ($\displaystyle 34.1$) Mention any one political demand of the liberals. ($\displaystyle 34.2$) Mention the main cause for the rise of secret societies in European States. ($\displaystyle 34.3$) Analyse the reasons for many liberal-nationalists going underground after 1815.
Marking-scheme solution
(i) Creation of nation states.
(i) To train revolutionaries and spread their ideas of nation state.
(i) Opposed by monarchies.
(ii) Fear of Repression.
The Rise of Nationalism in EuropeThe Revolutionaries and the Secret SocietiesAnalysecase_studymedium
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CBSE Class 10 Social Science past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.