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Mathematics · 2024 · 2 marks
CBSE 2024 · Region 1 · Set 2 · Q21
Diagonals AC and BD of a trapezium ABCD intersect at O , where $\displaystyle \mathrm{AB} \| \mathrm{DC}$. If $\displaystyle \frac{\mathrm{DO}}{\mathrm{OB}}=\frac{1}{2}$, then show that $\displaystyle \mathrm{AB}=2 \mathrm{CD}$

Marking-scheme solution
\(\displaystyle \Delta \mathrm{OAB} \sim \Delta \mathrm{OCD}\)
\[\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow \frac{O D}{O B}=\frac{C D}{A B} \\
& \because \frac{O D}{O B}=\frac{1}{2}
\end{aligned}
\]
Therefore \(\displaystyle \frac{\mathrm{CD}}{\mathrm{AB}}=\frac{1}{2} \Rightarrow \mathrm{AB}=2 \mathrm{CD}\)
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CBSE Class 10 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2024board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.