Chemistry · 2011
NEET 2011 · Mains · Code B · Q21
In qualitative analysis, the metals of Group I can be separated from other ions by precipitating them as chloride salts. A solution initially…
In qualitative analysis, the metals of Group I can be separated from other ions by precipitating them as chloride salts. A solution initially contains $\displaystyle \mathrm{Ag}^{+}$ and $\displaystyle \mathrm{Pb}^{2+}$ at a concentration of $\displaystyle 0.10$ M. Aqueous HCl is added to this solution until the $\displaystyle \mathrm{Cl}^{-}$ concentration is $\displaystyle 0.10$ M. What will the concentrations of $\displaystyle \mathrm{Ag}^{+}$ and $\displaystyle \mathrm{Pb}^{2+}$ be at equilibrium ? ($\displaystyle \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{SP}}$ for $\displaystyle \mathrm{AgCl}=1.8 \times 10^{-10}, \mathrm{~K}_{\mathrm{SP}}$ for $\displaystyle \mathrm{PbCl}_2=1.7 \times 10^{-5}$)
Official answer
(3)
$\displaystyle \left[\mathrm{Ag}^{+}\right]=1.8 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{M} ;\left[\mathrm{Pb}^{2+}\right]=1.7 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}$
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