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Chemistry · 2023 · 2 marks
CBSE 2023 · Region 3 · Set 1 · Q21
(a) Define fuel cell and write its two advantages.
Define fuel cell and write its two advantages.
Using $\displaystyle \mathrm{E}^{\circ}$ values of X and Y given below, predict which is better for coating the surface of Iron to prevent corrosion and why ? Given : $\displaystyle \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{X}^{2+} / \mathrm{X}}^{\circ}=-2.36 \mathrm{~V}$ \[\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{Y}^{2+} / \mathrm{Y}}^{\circ}=-0.14 \mathrm{~V} \\ & \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{Fe}^{2+} / \mathrm{Fe}}^{\circ}=-0.44 \mathrm{~V} \end{aligned} \]
Marking-scheme solution
(a) A Galvanic cell that converts the energy of combustion of fuel directly to electrical energy.
Advantages: ($\displaystyle 1$) More efficient.
(2) Pollution free.
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CBSE Class 12 Chemistry past-paper question from the 2023 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.