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Accountancy · 2025 · 6 marks
Dissolution of Partnership FirmAccounting Treatment on Dissolution of a Partnership Firm6 markslong answer
CBSE 2025 · Region 4 · Set 1 · Q23
Madhur and Neeraj were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of $\displaystyle 3$ : 2. The Balance Sheet as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2024$ was as follows : Balance Sheet of Madhur and Neeraj as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2024$ Amount Amount Liabilities Assets ( ) $\displaystyle 2$ ( ) $\displaystyle 2$ Capitals : Machinery $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ Madhur $\displaystyle 9,00,000$ Investments $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ Neeraj $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ $\displaystyle 17,00,000$ Debtors $\displaystyle 11,00,000$ Creditors $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ Stock $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ Bills Payable $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ Cash at Bank $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ The firm was dissolved on the above date and the following transactions took place : (i) Machinery was taken over by creditors in full settlement of their account. (ii) Investments were taken over by Neeraj at ₹ $\displaystyle 5,00$,000. (iii) One of the debtors of ₹ $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ was untraceable. Remaining debtors were realised at $\displaystyle 10$% less. (iv) Stock was taken over by Madhur at $\displaystyle 50$% discount. (v) Realisation expenses amounting to ₹ $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ were paid by Madhur. Prepare Realisation Account.
Marking-scheme solution
Dr. Realisation Account Cr.
Amount Amount
Particulars Particulars
(`) (`)
To Sundry Assets t/f: ($\displaystyle 1$) By Sundry Liabilities t/f: (½)
Machinery $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ Creditors $\displaystyle 6,00,000$
Investments $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ Bills Payable $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ $\displaystyle 8,00,000$
Debtors $\displaystyle 11,00,000$
Stock $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ $\displaystyle 24,00,000$ By Neeraj’s Capital A/c $\displaystyle 5,00,000$
(Investment) (½)
To Madhur’s Capital A/c $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ By Bank A/c (Debtors) (½) $\displaystyle 9,00,000$
(Realisation Expenses) ($\displaystyle 1$) By Madhur’s Capital A/c (St) (½) $\displaystyle 1,00,000$
To Bank A/c (Bills Payable) $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ By Loss transferred to Partners’
(1)
Capital A/c ($\displaystyle 1$)
Madhur $\displaystyle 2,40,000$
Neeraj $\displaystyle 1,60,000$ $\displaystyle 4,00,000$
$\displaystyle 27,00,000$ $\displaystyle 27,00,000$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.