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Mathematics · 2026 · 3 marks
CBSE 2026 · Region 2 · Set 1 · Q27
Find the coordinates of the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points A(-1, 4) and B(-3, -2).
Find the coordinates of the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points A$\displaystyle (-1, 4)$ and B$\displaystyle (-3, -2)$.
Marking-scheme solution
\[\begin{array}{cccc}
\underset{\Gamma}{A} & \mathrm{P} & \mathrm{Q} & \mathrm{~B} \\
(-1,4) & & & (-3,-2)
\end{array}
\]
Let P and Q be the points of trisection of AB , therefore \(\displaystyle \mathrm{AP}: \mathrm{PB}=1: 2\)
Coordinates of \(\displaystyle \mathrm{P}=\left(\frac{1(-3)+2(-1)}{3}, \frac{1(-2)+2(4)}{3}\right)\)
\(\displaystyle =\left(\frac{-5}{3}, 2\right)\)
Q is the mid-point of PB
Coordinates of \(\displaystyle \mathrm{Q}=\left(\frac{\dfrac{-5}{3}+(-3)}{2}, \frac{2+(-2)}{2}\right)\)
\(\displaystyle =\left(\frac{-7}{3}, 0\right)\)
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