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Chemistry · 2024

JEE Main · 31 January 2024, Shift 2 · Q79

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Aniline reacts with con. H_2 SO_4, followed by heating at 453-473 K gives p-aminobenzene sulphonic acid,…

Given below are two statements : Statement I : Aniline reacts with con. $\displaystyle \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$, followed by heating at $\displaystyle 453-473 \mathrm{~K}$ gives p-aminobenzene sulphonic acid, which gives blood red colour in the 'Lassaigne's test'.Statement II : In Friedel - Craft's alkylation and acylation reactions, aniline forms salt with the $\displaystyle \mathrm{AlCl}_3$ catalyst. Due to this, nitrogen of aniline aquires a positive charge and acts as deactivating group.In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
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JEE Main 2024 Chemistry question, with the answer from NTA’s final answer key. Where our answers come from.