Explain how "past experiences or mindset" act as a barrier to active listening. How can one overcome it?

1. An individual’s past experiences develop biases or prejudices which hinders the ability of the individual to become an active listener. 2. In order to overcome this barrier, the individual must try to have an open and objective approach while interacting with others. 3. Do not judge the speaker quickly. 4. Listen patiently and carefully. 5. Ask questions for clarification. 6. Be open to new ideas.