CBSE 2025 · Region 6 · Set 1 · Q35 · 5 marks
Let the polished side of the mirror be along the line $\displaystyle \frac{x}{1}=\frac{1-y}{-2}=\frac{2 z-4}{6}$. A point $\displaystyle \mathrm{P}(1,6,3)$, some distance away from the mirror, has its image formed behind the mirror. Find the coordinates of the image point and the distance between the point P and its image.
Marking-scheme solution
Equation of given line is $\displaystyle \frac{x}{1}=\frac{y-1}{2}=\frac{z-2}{3}$
Let coordinates of point on the line be ( $\displaystyle \lambda, 2 \lambda+1,3 \lambda+2$ ) for some $\displaystyle \lambda$
Drs of line perpendicular to line along mirror are $\displaystyle <\lambda-1,2 \lambda-5,3 \lambda-1> (\lambda-1) \cdot 1+(2 \lambda-5) \cdot 2+(3 \lambda-1) \cdot 3=0$ gives $\displaystyle \lambda=1$
Coordinates of foot of perpendicular are ( $\displaystyle 1,3,5$ )
For image
\[\frac{x+1}{2}=1, \frac{y+6}{2}=3, \frac{z+3}{2}=5 \text { gives image as }(1,0,7)
\]
Required distance $\displaystyle =\sqrt{0+36+16}=2 \sqrt{13}$
Three Dimensional GeometryEquation of a Line in SpaceApplylong_answerhard
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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.