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Biology · 2026 · 4 marks

CBSE 2026 · Region 3 · Set 1 · Q29

Read the following passage and answer the question that follow: The data below shows the concentration of nicotine smoked by a smoker taking 10…

Read the following passage and answer the question that follow : The data below shows the concentration of nicotine smoked by a smoker taking $\displaystyle 10$ puffs/minute.
Figure: CBSE Class 12 Biology 2026, Human Health and Disease
Smoking Cigarette
(a)(i)
With reference to the above graph, explain the concentration of nicotine in the blood at $\displaystyle 10$ minutes.
OR
(a)
(ii)
How will this affect the concentration of carbon monoxide and haem-bound oxygen at $\displaystyle 10$ minutes?
(b)
How does cigarette smoking result in high blood pressure and increase in heart rate ?
(c)
To which class of compounds does nicotine belong ? Name one other drug from the same class.
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CBSE Class 12 Biology past-paper question from the 2026 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.