✓ Board-verified
Accountancy · 2023 · 6 marks
CBSE 2023 · Region 5 · Set 2 · Q24
Vani Limited invited applications for issuing $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ equity shares of ₹ $\displaystyle 10$ each at a premium of $\displaystyle 10$%. The amounts were payable as under : On Application and Allotment - ₹ $\displaystyle 4$ per share (including premium ?$\displaystyle 1$) On first call - ₹ $\displaystyle 4$ per share On second and final call - ₹ $\displaystyle 3$ per share Applications for $\displaystyle 1,50,000$ shares were received and pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants. Excess application money was adjusted towards sums due on calls. Parth, a shareholder who had applied for $\displaystyle 600$ shares did not pay the first call. His shares were forfeited. The second and final call was not yet made. Half of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ $\displaystyle 8$ per share fully paid up . Journalise the above transactions in the books of Vani Limited by opening calls in arrears and calls in advance account wherever necessary.ORPass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases : (i) Vipin Ltd. forfeited $\displaystyle 10,000$ shares of ₹ $\displaystyle 10$ each issued at a premium of ₹ $\displaystyle 1$ per share, for non-payment of second and final call of ₹ $\displaystyle 2$ per share. Out of these, $\displaystyle 60$% of the shares were reissued at ₹ $\displaystyle 7$ per share fully paid up. (ii) Deepak Ltd. forfeited $\displaystyle 800$ shares of ₹ $\displaystyle 10$ each, ₹ $\displaystyle 8$ per share called up, for non-payment of first call of ₹ $\displaystyle 3$ per share. All the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ $\displaystyle 12$ per share fully paid.
OR
Pass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases : (i) Vipin Ltd. forfeited $\displaystyle 10,000$ shares of ₹ $\displaystyle 10$ each issued at a premium of ₹ $\displaystyle 1$ per share, for non-payment of second and final call of ₹ $\displaystyle 2$ per share. Out of these, $\displaystyle 60$% of the shares were reissued at ₹ $\displaystyle 7$ per share fully paid up. (ii) Deepak Ltd. forfeited $\displaystyle 800$ shares of ₹ $\displaystyle 10$ each, ₹ $\displaystyle 8$ per share called up, for non-payment of first call of ₹ $\displaystyle 3$ per share. All the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ $\displaystyle 12$ per share fully paid.Marking-scheme solution
Books of Vani limited
JOURNAL
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Cr.
(`) (`)
Amount Amount
Bank A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 6,00,000$
To Equity Share Application & Allotment A/c $\displaystyle 6,00,000$
(application amount received on $\displaystyle 1,50,000$
shares)
Equity Share Application & Allotment A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 6,00,000$
To Equity Share Capital A/c $\displaystyle 3,00,000$
To Securities Premium A/c or $\displaystyle 1,00,000$
Securities Premium Reserve A/c
To Calls in Advance A/c $\displaystyle 2,00,000$
(application amount transferred to equity share
capital, securities premium and calls in advance)
Equity Share First Call A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 4,00,000$
To Equity Share Capital A/c $\displaystyle 4,00,000$
(first call amount due on $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ shares)
Bank A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 1,99,200$
Calls in Advance A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 2,00,000$
Calls in Arrears A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 800$
To Equity Share First Call A/c $\displaystyle 4,00,000$
(first call amount received, calls in advance
adjusted and calls in arrears debited)
Equity Share Capital A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 2,800$
To Share Forfeiture A/c $\displaystyle 2,000$
To Calls in Arrears A/c $\displaystyle 800$
($\displaystyle 400$ shares forfeited due to non-payment of first
call)
Bank A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 1,600$
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 400$
To Equity Share Capital A/c $\displaystyle 2,000$
(reissue of $\displaystyle 200$ shares at `$\displaystyle 8$ per share fully paid
up)
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 600$
To Capital Reserve A/c $\displaystyle 600$
(gain on $\displaystyle 200$ reissued shares transferred to
capital reserve)
Q. Pass necessary journal entries ……………………………….
Ans.
(i)
Books of Vipin Ltd.
JOURNAL
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Cr.
`) `)
Amount ( Amount (
Share Capital A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 1,00,000$
To Share Forfeiture A/c $\displaystyle 80,000$
To Calls in Arrears or $\displaystyle 20,000$
Share Second and Final Call A/c
(forfeiture of $\displaystyle 10,000$ shares for non-
payment of second and final call of `$\displaystyle 2$ per
share)
Bank A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 42,000$
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 18,000$
To Share Capital A/c $\displaystyle 60,000$
(reissue of $\displaystyle 6,000$ shares at `$\displaystyle 7$ per share
fully paid up)
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 30,000$
To Capital Reserve A/c $\displaystyle 30,000$
(gain on $\displaystyle 6,000$ reissued shares transferred
to capital reserve)
(ii)
Books of Deepak Ltd.
JOURNAL
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Cr.
`) `)
Amount ( Amount (
Share Capital A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 6,400$
To Share Forfeiture A/c $\displaystyle 4,000$
To Calls in Arrears or $\displaystyle 2,400$
Share First Call A/c
(forfeiture of $\displaystyle 800$ shares for non-
payment of first call of `$\displaystyle 3$ per share)
Bank A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 9,600$
To Share Capital A/c $\displaystyle 8,000$
To Securities Premium A/c or $\displaystyle 1,600$
Securities Premium Reserve A/c
(reissue of $\displaystyle 800$ shares for `$\displaystyle 12$ per share
fully paid up)
Share Forfeiture A/c Dr. $\displaystyle 4,000$
To Capital Reserve A/c $\displaystyle 4,000$
(gain on $\displaystyle 800$ reissued shares transferred to
capital reserve)
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2023board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.