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Accountancy · 2025 · 4 marks
Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Retirement/Death of a PartnerDisposal of Amount Due to Retiring Partner4 marksshort answer
CBSE 2025 · Region 5 · Set 1 · Q21
Sudha, Sudama and Sulochna were partners in a firm sharing profits equally. On 31st March , $\displaystyle 2020$, Sudha retired. On the date of retirement ₹ $\displaystyle 2,40,000$ became due to her. Sudama and Sulochana agreed to pay Sudha in four equal yearly instalments plus interest @ $\displaystyle 10$% p.a. on the unpaid balance starting from 31st March , 2021. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year. Prepare Sudha's loan account till it is fully paid.
Marking-scheme solution
Dr. Sudha’s Loan A/c Cr.
Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount
$\displaystyle 2020$ $\displaystyle 2020$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Balance c/d $\displaystyle 2,40,000$ March $\displaystyle 31$ By Sudha’s Capital A/c $\displaystyle 2,40,000$
$\displaystyle 2,40,000$ $\displaystyle 2,40,000$
$\displaystyle 2021$ $\displaystyle 2020$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Bank A/c $\displaystyle 84,000$ April $\displaystyle 1$ By Balance b/d $\displaystyle 2,40,000$
$\displaystyle 2021$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Balance c/d $\displaystyle 1,80,000$ March $\displaystyle 31$ By Interest A/c $\displaystyle 24,000$
$\displaystyle 2,64,000$ $\displaystyle 2,64,000$
$\displaystyle 2022$ $\displaystyle 2021$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Bank A/c $\displaystyle 78,000$ April $\displaystyle 1$ By Balance b/d $\displaystyle 1,80,000$
$\displaystyle 2022$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Balance c/d $\displaystyle 1,20,000$ March $\displaystyle 31$ By Interest A/c $\displaystyle 18,000$
$\displaystyle 1,98,000$ $\displaystyle 1,98,000$
$\displaystyle 2023$ $\displaystyle 2022$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Bank A/c $\displaystyle 72,000$ April $\displaystyle 1$ By Balance b/d $\displaystyle 1,20,000$
$\displaystyle 2023$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Balance c/d $\displaystyle 60,000$ March $\displaystyle 31$ By Interest A/c $\displaystyle 12,000$
$\displaystyle 1,32,000$ $\displaystyle 1,32,000$
$\displaystyle 2024$ $\displaystyle 2023$
March $\displaystyle 31$ To Bank A/c $\displaystyle 66,000$ April $\displaystyle 1$ By Balance b/d $\displaystyle 60,000$
$\displaystyle 2024$
March $\displaystyle 31$ By Interest A/c $\displaystyle 6,000$
$\displaystyle 66,000$ $\displaystyle 66,000$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.