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Accountancy · 2023 · 4 marks
Dissolution of Partnership FirmAccounting Treatment on Dissolution of a Partnership Firm4 marksshort answer
CBSE 2023 · Region 3 · Set 1 · Q22
Ravi, Kavi and Chand were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5: 3: 2. On 31st March, 2022, their Balance Sheet was as follows: Balance Sheet of…
Ravi, Kavi and Chand were partners sharing profits in the ratio of $\displaystyle 5$ : $\displaystyle 3$ : 2. On 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$, their Balance Sheet was as follows :
Balance Sheet of Ravi, Kavi and Chand as on 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$
The firm was dissolved on the above date. (i) Land and Building and Stock were sold for ₹ $\displaystyle 6,00$,000. Debtors were realised at $\displaystyle 10$% less than the book value. (ii) Mrs. Chand 's loan was settled by giving her a computer of ₹ $\displaystyle 22,000$ not recorded in the books. (iii) Ravi paid off one of the creditors ₹ $\displaystyle 20,000$ in settlement of his amount of ₹ $\displaystyle 30$,000. (iv) Remaining creditors were paid in cash. Prepare Realisation Account.
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Sundry Creditors | $\displaystyle 70,000$ | Land and Building | $\displaystyle 3,50,000$ |
| Chand's Loan | $\displaystyle 20,000$ | Stock | $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ |
| Mrs. Chand's Loan | $\displaystyle 20,000$ | Debtors $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ | |
| Capitals : | Less provision $\displaystyle 10,000$ | $\displaystyle 1,90,000$ | |
| Ravi $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ | Cash | $\displaystyle 70,000$ | |
| Kavi $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ | |||
| Chand $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ | $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ | ||
| $\displaystyle 9,10,000$ | $\displaystyle 9,10,000$ |
Marking-scheme solution
Dr Realisation A/c Cr
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
₹ ₹
To Land & Building $\displaystyle 3,50,000$ By Provision for Doubtful
A/c Debts A/c
$\displaystyle 3,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,000$
To Stock A/c By Creditors A/c
$\displaystyle 2,00,000$ $\displaystyle 70,000$
To Debtors A/c By Mrs. Chand’s Loan
$\displaystyle 20,000$
$\displaystyle 20,000$
To Ravi’s Capital A/c By Cash A/c
$\displaystyle 40,000$
Land & Building
To Cash A/c
and stock $\displaystyle 6,00,000$
Debtors $\displaystyle 1,80,000$
$\displaystyle 7,80,000$
By Loss transferred to
Partners’ Capital A/c’s:
Ravi $\displaystyle 15,000$
Kavi $\displaystyle 9,000$
$\displaystyle 30,000$
Chand $\displaystyle 6,000$
$\displaystyle 9,10,000$ $\displaystyle 9,10,000$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2023 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.