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Accountancy · 2026 · 6 marks
Dissolution of Partnership FirmAccounting Treatment on Dissolution of a Partnership Firm6 markslong answer
CBSE 2026 · Region 4 · Set 3 · Q26
Jhalak and Arsh were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2025$ was as follows : Balance Sheet of Jhalak and Arsh as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2025$ Amount Amount Liabilities Assets ( ) ( ) Capitals : Machinery $\displaystyle 12,00,000$ Jhalak $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ Investments $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ Arsh $\displaystyle 12,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ Debtors $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ Jhalak' s Loan $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ Stock $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ Creditors $\displaystyle 13,00,000$ Cash at bank $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ Mrs. Arsh's Loan $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ $\displaystyle 45,00,000$ $\displaystyle 45,00,000$ The firm was dissolved on the above date and the following transactions took place : (i) Debtors were taken over by Creditors in full settlement of their account. (ii) Arson agreed to pay off Mrs. Arsh's loan. (iii) Investments were taken over by Arsh at $\displaystyle 90$% of book value. (iv) Machinery was realised at $\displaystyle 20$% discount. (v) $\displaystyle 50$% of the stock was sold at a profit of $\displaystyle 20$% and the balance was taken over by Jhalak at $\displaystyle 10$% discount. (vi) Realisation expenses were $\displaystyle 20,000$ which were paid by Jhalak. Prepare Realisation Account.
Marking-scheme solution
Books of Jhalak and Arsh
Dr. Realisation A/c Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
(₹) (₹)
To Sundry Assets: $\displaystyle 1$ By Sundry Liabilities: $\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$
Machinery $\displaystyle 12,00,000$ Mrs. Arsh’s Loan $\displaystyle 7,00,000$
Investments $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ Creditors $\displaystyle 13,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$
Debtors $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ By Bank/Cash A/c $\displaystyle 3,00,000$
Stock $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 40,00,000$ (Stock)
To Arsh’s Capital A/c $\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$ $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ By Bank/Cash A/c $\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$ $\displaystyle 9,60,000$
(Mrs. Arsh Loan) (Machinery)
To Jhalak’s Capital A/c $\displaystyle 20,000$ By Arsh’s Capital A/c
$\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$ $\displaystyle 1$
(Expenses) (Investments) $\displaystyle 7,20,000$
By Jhalak’s Capital A/c $\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$ $\displaystyle 2,25,000$
(Stock)
By Loss transferred to capital
A/c :
$\displaystyle 1$
Jhalak $\displaystyle 2,57,500$
Arsh $\displaystyle 2,57,500$ $\displaystyle 5,15,000$
$\displaystyle 47,20,000$ $\displaystyle 47,20,000$
.
PART B
OPTION $\displaystyle 1$
(Analysis of Financial Statements)
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2026board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.