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Accountancy · 2022 · 3 marks
CBSE 2022 · Region 3 · Set 2 · Q11
From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of PP Ltd. prepare a Common Size Statement of Profit and Loss' for the year ended $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ and $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ : $\displaystyle 2021$-$\displaystyle 22$ $\displaystyle 2020$-$\displaystyle 21$ Particulars Amount Amount (U of) Revenue from operations $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ Other Income $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ Expenses $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ Tax Rate $\displaystyle 50$%ORFrom the following Balance Sheet of XX Ltd. prepare a Comparative Balance Sheet' as at $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ : Particulars $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ (U it) I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES : 1. Shareholders' Funds : Share Capital $\displaystyle 2,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ 2. NonCurrent Liabilities : Longterm borrowings $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ 3. Current Liabilities : Trade Payables $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ Total : $\displaystyle 2,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$ II. ASSETS : 1. NonCurrent Assets : Fixed Assets $\displaystyle 1,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 85,00,000$ 2. Cunent Assets : Inventories $\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ Total : $\displaystyle 2,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$
OR
From the following Balance Sheet of XX Ltd. prepare a Comparative Balance Sheet' as at $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ : Particulars $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ (U it) I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES : 1. Shareholders' Funds : Share Capital $\displaystyle 2,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ 2. NonCurrent Liabilities : Longterm borrowings $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ 3. Current Liabilities : Trade Payables $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ Total : $\displaystyle 2,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$ II. ASSETS : 1. NonCurrent Assets : Fixed Assets $\displaystyle 1,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 85,00,000$ 2. Cunent Assets : Inventories $\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ Total : $\displaystyle 2,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$Marking-scheme solution
Common-size Statement of Profit and Loss
of PP Ltd. for the year ended March $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ and $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$
Particulars $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ % of Revenue from
(₹) (₹) Operation
$\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$
Revenue from Operations $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$ $\displaystyle 100$
Other Income $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50$ $\displaystyle 25$
Total Revenue $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 150$ $\displaystyle 125$
Less : Expenses $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 70$ $\displaystyle 50$
Profit before Tax $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 80$ $\displaystyle 75$
Less : Tax $\displaystyle 50$% $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,50,000$ $\displaystyle 40$ $\displaystyle 37.5$
Profit after Tax $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,50,000$ $\displaystyle 40$ $\displaystyle 37.5$
Or
Q. From the following Balance Sheet of XX Ltd……………
Ans.
$\displaystyle 11$
Comparative Balance Sheet of XX Ltd. as at $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ and $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$
Liabilities $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ Absolute % of
(₹) (₹)
Increase/ Increase/
Decrease Decrease
(₹)
I. Equity and Liabilities :
1. Shareholders’ Funds :
Share Capital
$\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 2,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
2. Non-Current Liabilities :
Long-term Borrowings
$\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
3. Current Liabilities :
Trade Payables
$\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
Total $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$ $\displaystyle 2,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
II. Assets :
1. Non-Current Assets :
Fixed Assets $\displaystyle 85,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 85,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
2. Current Assets :
Inventories $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
Total $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$ $\displaystyle 2,70,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,35,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2022board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.