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Accountancy · 2022 · 3 marks
CBSE 2022 · Region 4 · Set 3 · Q11
From the following information, prepare 'Comparative Statement of Profit and L Oss' of Raja Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$ : $\displaystyle 2021$ $\displaystyle 22$ $\displaystyle 2020$ $\displaystyle 21$ Particulars < < Revenue from Operations $\displaystyle 18,00,000$ $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ Other Income $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ $\displaystyle 2,50,000$ Expenses $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,50,000$ Income Tax Rate $\displaystyle 50$%ORFrom the following Balance Sheet of Sheetal Ltd. as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$, prepare a 'Common Size Balance Sheet' : Balance Sheet of Sheetal Ltd. as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$ Note $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ Particulars No. < < I Equity and Liabilities : $\displaystyle 9$ 1. Shareholders Funds Share Capital $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ 2. Non-Current Liabilities Long-term Borrowings $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ 3. Current Liabilities Trade Payables $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ Total $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ II Assets : 1. Non-Current Assets Fixed Assets (a) Tangible Assets $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 12,00,000$ (b) Intangible Assets $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ 2. Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ Total $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$
OR
From the following Balance Sheet of Sheetal Ltd. as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$, prepare a 'Common Size Balance Sheet' : Balance Sheet of Sheetal Ltd. as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$ Note $\displaystyle 31.3.2022$ $\displaystyle 31.3.2021$ Particulars No. < < I Equity and Liabilities : $\displaystyle 9$ 1. Shareholders Funds Share Capital $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ 2. Non-Current Liabilities Long-term Borrowings $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ 3. Current Liabilities Trade Payables $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ Total $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ II Assets : 1. Non-Current Assets Fixed Assets (a) Tangible Assets $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 12,00,000$ (b) Intangible Assets $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ 2. Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ Total $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$Marking-scheme solution
Raja Ltd.
Comparative statement of Profit & Loss for the year ended 31st March, $\displaystyle 2021$ and $\displaystyle 2022$
$\displaystyle 2020$-$\displaystyle 21$ $\displaystyle 2021$-$\displaystyle 22$ Absolute
Particulars % Change
Change
(₹) (₹)
I Revenue from operations $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 18,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ $\displaystyle 20$
II Other Income $\displaystyle 2,50,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50,000$ $\displaystyle 20$
III Total Revenue $\displaystyle 17,50,000$ $\displaystyle 21,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,50,000$ $\displaystyle 20$
IV Less : Expenses $\displaystyle 7,50,000$ $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 7,50,000$ $\displaystyle 100$
Profit before Tax (III-IV) $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ ($\displaystyle 4,00,000$) ($\displaystyle 40$)
Less : Tax @ $\displaystyle 50$% $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ ($\displaystyle 2,00,000$) ($\displaystyle 40$)
Profit after Tax $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ ($\displaystyle 2,00,000$) ($\displaystyle 40$)
Q. From the following Balance Sheet………………………………..
Ans. Sheetal Ltd.
Common Size Balance Sheet as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2021$ and $\displaystyle 2022$
% age of % age of
Particulars
total assets total assets
$\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 3$-$\displaystyle 2021$ $\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 3$-$\displaystyle 2022$
$\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 3$-$\displaystyle 2021$ $\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 3$-$\displaystyle 2022$
(₹) (₹)
(I) EQUITY and
LIABILITIES
1. Shareholder’s funds
Share Capital $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 50$ $\displaystyle 40$
2.Non-Current Liabilities
Long Term Borrowings $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 15$ $\displaystyle 20$
3. Current Liabilities
Trade Payables $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ $\displaystyle 35$ $\displaystyle 40$
$\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$ $\displaystyle 100$
Total
(II)
ASSETS:
1. Non-Current Assets
Fixed Assets –
(a)
Tangible assets $\displaystyle 12,00,000$ $\displaystyle 15,00,000$ $\displaystyle 60$ $\displaystyle 60$
Intangible Assets
$\displaystyle 5,00,000$ $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25$ $\displaystyle 16$
2. Current Assets
Cash & Cash
Equivalents $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ $\displaystyle 15$ $\displaystyle 24$
Total $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ $\displaystyle 25,00,000$ $\displaystyle 100$ $\displaystyle 100$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2022board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.