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Accountancy · 2026 · 6 marks
Cash Flow StatementAscertainment of Cash Flow from Investing and Financing Activities6 markslong answer
CBSE 2026 · Region 2 · Set 3 · Q34
From the following Balance Sheet of Rama Ltd. as at $\displaystyle 31$" March, $\displaystyle 2025$, calculate cash flows from Investing Activities and cash flows from Financing Activities. Note $\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 3$-$\displaystyle 2025$ $\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 3$-$\displaystyle 2024$ Particulars No. ($\displaystyle 0$ ($\displaystyle 1$) I. Equity and Liabilities » » 1. Shareholders funds (a) Share Capital $\displaystyle 21,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ (b) Reserves and Surplus $\displaystyle 1$ $\displaystyle 1,30,000$ $\displaystyle 2,40,000$ 2. Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings $\displaystyle 2$ $\displaystyle 2,50,000$ $\displaystyle 3,20,000$ 3. Current Liabilities (a) Short-term borrowings $\displaystyle 3$ $\displaystyle 90,000$ $\displaystyle 70,000$ (b) Trade Payables $\displaystyle 20,000$ $\displaystyle 60,000$ Total $\displaystyle 25,90,000$ $\displaystyle 16,90,000$ II. Assets : 1. Non-current Assets (a) Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets (i) Property Plant and $\displaystyle 4$ $\displaystyle 14,00,000$ $\displaystyle 9,00,000$ Equipment (ii) Intangible Assets $\displaystyle 5$ $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 2,40,000$ (b) Non-current Investments $\displaystyle 5,44,000$ $\displaystyle 3,110,000$ 2. Current Assets (a) Inventories $\displaystyle 1,45,000$ $\displaystyle 54,000$ (b) Trade Receivables $\displaystyle 62,000$ $\displaystyle 1,26,000$ (c) Cash and Cash Equivalents $\displaystyle 39,000$ $\displaystyle 30,000$ Total $\displaystyle 25,90,000$ $\displaystyle 16,90,000$ Notes to Accounts : Note Particulars $\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 03$-$\displaystyle 2025$ $\displaystyle 31$-$\displaystyle 03$-$\displaystyle 2024$ No. R) R) 1. Reserves and Surplus 1.e. Balance in $\displaystyle 1,30,000$ $\displaystyle 2,40,000$ Statement of Profit and Loss 2. Long-term borrowings $\displaystyle 10$% Debentures $\displaystyle 2,50,000$ $\displaystyle 3,20,000$ 3. Short-term borrowings Bank overdraft $\displaystyle 90,000$ $\displaystyle 70,000$ 4. Property, Plant and Equipment Plant and Machinery $\displaystyle 15,20,000$ $\displaystyle 9,80,000$ Accumulated Depreciation ($\displaystyle 1,20,000$) $\displaystyle (80,000)$ $\displaystyle 14,00,000$ $\displaystyle 9,00,000$ 5. Intangible Assets : Goodwill $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ $\displaystyle 2,40,000$ Additional Information : (i) Depreciation amounting to ₹ $\displaystyle 80,000$ was charged on plant and machinery during the year. (ii) During the year a new machine costing ₹ $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ was purchased and an old machine was sold at a profit of ₹ $\displaystyle 8$,000. (iii) Interest paid on debentures amounted to ₹ $\displaystyle 32$,000. PART - B OPTION - II (Computerised Accounting)
Marking-scheme solution
Calculation of Cash Flows from Investing Activities
31st
for the year ended March $\displaystyle 2025$
Particulars Details (₹) Amount (₹)
Purchase of Goodwill ($\displaystyle 1,60,000$) ½
Purchase of Machinery ½
($\displaystyle 8,00,000$)
Proceeds from sale of Machinery ½
$\displaystyle 2,28,000$
Purchase of Non-Current Investments
($\displaystyle 2,04,000$) ½
Cash used in investing activities ($\displaystyle 9,36,000$) ½
Working Notes :
Dr. Plant and Machinery A/c Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
(₹) (₹)
To Balance b/d $\displaystyle 9,80,000$ By Bank/Cash A/c (Bal. $\displaystyle 2,28,000$
figure)
To Statement of Profit & Loss- $\displaystyle 8,000$ By Accumulated $\displaystyle 40,000$
(Gain on sale) Depreciation
A/c
To Bank/Cash A/c $\displaystyle 8,00,000$ By Balance c/d $\displaystyle 15,20,000$
$\displaystyle 17,88,000$ $\displaystyle 17,88,000$
Dr. Accumulated Depreciation A/c Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
(₹) (₹)
To Machinery A/c (Bal. figure) $\displaystyle 40,000$ By Balance b/d $\displaystyle 80,000$
To Balance c/d $\displaystyle 1,20,000$ By Depreciation A/c/ Statement $\displaystyle 80,000$
of Profit & Loss
$\displaystyle 1,60,000$ $\displaystyle 1,60,000$
Calculation of Cash Flows from Financing Activities
for the year ended 31st March $\displaystyle 2025$
Particulars Details (₹) Amount (₹)
Issue of Equity Share Capital ½
$\displaystyle 11,00,000$
Redemption of $\displaystyle 10$% Debentures $\displaystyle (70,000)$ ½
Interest paid on Debentures
$\displaystyle (32,000)$ ½
Bank Overdraft Raised $\displaystyle 20,000$ ½
Cash flows from financing activities $\displaystyle 10,18,000$ ½
.
PART- B
OPTION – 1I
(Computerised Accounting)
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2026board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.