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Accountancy · 2024 · 6 marks
Dissolution of Partnership FirmAccounting Treatment on Dissolution of a Partnership Firm6 markslong answer
CBSE 2024 · Region 3 · Set 3 · Q23
David, Eden and Flora were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of $\displaystyle 2$ : $\displaystyle 2$ : 1. On 31st March, $\displaystyle 2023$, their Balance Sheet was as follows : Balance Sheet of David, Eden and Flora as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2023$ Amount Amount Liabilities Assets (<) (<) Capital : Fixed Assets $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ David $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ Investments $\displaystyle 5,00,000$ Eden $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ Stock $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ Flora $\displaystyle 6,00,000$ $\displaystyle 18,00,000$ Bills Receivable $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ General Reserve $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ Cash at Bank $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ Bills Payable $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ $\displaystyle 22,00,000$ $\displaystyle 22,00,000$ On the above date, the firm was dissolved on the following terms : (i) Fixed Assets were realised at $\displaystyle 15$% less than the book value. (ii) Trade Receivables were realised at book value. (iii) Investments were taken over by Flora at ₹ $\displaystyle 6,00$,000. (iv) David took over $\displaystyle 50$% of the stock at ₹ $\displaystyle 1,80$,000. The remaining stock was taken over by Eden at ₹ $\displaystyle 95$,000. (v) Expenses of realisation amounted to ₹ $\displaystyle 25,000$ and were paid by Flora. Prepare Realisation Account.
Marking-scheme solution
Dr. Realisation Account Cr.
Amount Amount
Particulars Particulars
(`) (`)
To Sundry Assets t/f: ($\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$) By Sundry Liabilities t/f: ($\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$)
Fixed Assets $\displaystyle 10,00,000$ Bills Payable $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,000$
Investments $\displaystyle 5,00,000$
Stock $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ By Flora’s Capital A/c (Inv) $\displaystyle 6,00,000$
Bills Receivable $\displaystyle 2,00$ $\displaystyle 000$ $\displaystyle 20,00,000$ By David’s Capital A/c (stock) $\displaystyle 1,80,000$
By Eden’s Capital A/c (stock) $\displaystyle 95,000$
To Flora Capital A/c (exp) ($\displaystyle 1$/$\displaystyle 2$) $\displaystyle 25,000$
By Bank A/c ($\displaystyle 1$ )
To Bank A/c: ($\displaystyle 1$) Fixed Assets $\displaystyle 8,50,000$
Bills Payable $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ Trade Receivable $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ $\displaystyle 10,50,000$
By Loss transferred to Partners’
Capital A/c
(1)
David $\displaystyle 40,000$
Eden $\displaystyle 40,000$
Flora $\displaystyle 20,000$ $\displaystyle 1,00,000$
$\displaystyle 21,25,000$ $\displaystyle 21,25,000$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2024board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.