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Accountancy · 2023 · 6 marks
Dissolution of Partnership FirmAccounting Treatment on Dissolution of a Partnership Firm6 markslong answer
CBSE 2023 · Region 5 · Set 1 · Q25
C, D, E were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 1: 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022 was as follows: Balance Sheet of…
C, D, E were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of $\displaystyle 3$ : $\displaystyle 1$ : 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$ was as follows : Balance Sheet of C, D and E as at 31st March, $\displaystyle 2022$
On the above date the firm was dissolved due to certain disagreement among the partners : (i) Machinery of ₹ $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ were given to creditors in full settlement of their account and remaining machinery was sold for ₹ $\displaystyle 10$,000. (ii) Investments realised ₹ $\displaystyle 2,90$,000. (iii) Stock was sold for ₹ $\displaystyle 1,80$,000. (iv) Debtors for ₹ $\displaystyle 20,000$ proved bad. (v) Realisation expenses amounted to ₹ $\displaystyle 10$,000. Prepare Realisation Account.
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capitals : | Machinery | $\displaystyle 3,20,000$ | |
| C $\displaystyle 4,00,000$ | Investments | $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ | |
| D $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ | Stock | $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ | |
| E $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ | $\displaystyle 7,00,000$ | Debtors | $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ |
| C's Loan | $\displaystyle 1,20,000$ | Cash at Bank | $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ |
| Sundry Creditors | $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ | ||
| Bills payable | $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ | ||
| $\displaystyle 11,20,000$ | $\displaystyle 11,20,000$ |
Marking-scheme solution
Dr. Realisation Account Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
(₹) (₹)
To Machinery A/c $\displaystyle 3,20,000$ By Creditors A/c $\displaystyle 1,00,000$
To Investments A/c $\displaystyle 3,00,000$ By Bills Payable A/c $\displaystyle 2,00,000$
To Stock A/c $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ By Bank A/c (machinery) $\displaystyle 10,000$
To Debtors A/c $\displaystyle 1,00,000$ By Bank A/c (investments) $\displaystyle 2,90,000$
To Bank A/c (expenses) $\displaystyle 10,000$ By Bank A/c (stock) $\displaystyle 1,80,000$
To Bank A/c (bills payable) ($\displaystyle 1$) $\displaystyle 2,00,000$ By Bank A/c (debtors) $\displaystyle 80,000$
By Partners’ Capital A/c (loss)
C $\displaystyle 1,62,000$
D $\displaystyle 54,000$
E $\displaystyle 54,000$ $\displaystyle 2,70,000$
$\displaystyle 11,30,000$ $\displaystyle 11,30,000$
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CBSE Class 12 Accountancy past-paper question from the 2023 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.