CBSE 2025 · Region 5 · Set 3 · Q28 · 3 marks
Why is the division of power essential to democratic system ? Explain.
Marking-scheme solution
(i) There are two different sets of reasons suggesting the importance of power sharing in a democracy-prudential and moral reasons.
(ii) Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.
(iii) Social conflict often leads to violence and political instability. Power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order.
(iv) Imposing the will of majority community over others may look like an attractive option in the short run, but in the long run it undermines the unity of the nation.
(v) Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.
(vi) A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects.
(vii) People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.
(viii) A legitimate government is one where citizens, through participation, acquire a stake in the system.
Power-sharingWhy Power Sharing is Desirable: Prudential and Moral ReasonsUnderstandshort_answermedium
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CBSE Class 10 Social Science past-paper question from the 2025board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.