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Science · 2022 · 2 marks
CBSE 2022 · Region 4 · Set 2 · Q3
Consider the following molecular formulae of carbon compounds :(i)$\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}$(ii)$\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{OH}$(iii)$\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}$(iv)$\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{4}$(v)$\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{8}$(a)Which one of these compounds belongs to homologous series of alcohols ?(b)Identify the compound having triple bond between carbon - carbon atoms.(c)Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which $\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}$ belongs.(d)Write the general formula of the series to which the compound $\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{8}$ belongs.
Consider the following molecular formulae of carbon compounds :
(i)
$\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}$
(ii)
$\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{OH}$
(iii)
$\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}$
(iv)
$\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{4}$
(v)
$\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{8}$
(a)
Which one of these compounds belongs to homologous series of alcohols ?
(b)
Identify the compound having triple bond between carbon - carbon atoms.
(c)
Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which $\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}$ belongs.
(d)
Write the general formula of the series to which the compound $\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{8}$ belongs.
Marking-scheme solution
(a) \(\displaystyle \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{OH}\)
(b) \(\displaystyle \mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{4}\)
(c) HCOOH
(d) \(\displaystyle \mathrm{CnH}_{2 n}\)
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CBSE Class 10 Science past-paper question from the 2022board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.