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Mathematics · 2023 · 5 marks
CBSE 2023 · Region 4 · Set 1 · Q35
The monthly expenditure on milk in $\displaystyle 200$ families of a Housing Society is given below : Monthly Expenditure (in ₹) $\displaystyle 10001500$ $\displaystyle 15002000$ $\displaystyle 20002500$ $\displaystyle 25003000$ $\displaystyle 30003500$ $\displaystyle 35004000$ $\displaystyle 40004500$ $\displaystyle 45005000$ Number of families $\displaystyle 24$ $\displaystyle 40$ $\displaystyle 33$ $\displaystyle \boldsymbol{x}$ $\displaystyle 30$ $\displaystyle 22$ $\displaystyle 16$ $\displaystyle 7$
Find the value of $\displaystyle x$ and also, find the median and mean expenditure on milk.
| Monthly Expenditure (in ₹) | $\displaystyle 10001500$ | $\displaystyle 15002000$ | $\displaystyle 20002500$ | $\displaystyle 25003000$ | $\displaystyle 30003500$ | $\displaystyle 35004000$ | $\displaystyle 40004500$ | $\displaystyle 45005000$ |
| Number of families | $\displaystyle 24$ | $\displaystyle 40$ | $\displaystyle 33$ | $\displaystyle \boldsymbol{x}$ | $\displaystyle 30$ | $\displaystyle 22$ | $\displaystyle 16$ | $\displaystyle 7$ |
Marking-scheme solution
| Monthly Exp. (in ₹) | x | \(\displaystyle \mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{i}}\) | \(\displaystyle \mathrm{c}_{\mathrm{f}}\) | d | \(\displaystyle \mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{i}}\) |
| $\displaystyle 1000$-$\displaystyle 1500$ | $\displaystyle 1250$ | $\displaystyle 24$ | $\displaystyle 24$ | -$\displaystyle 3$ | -$\displaystyle 72$ |
| $\displaystyle 1500$-$\displaystyle 2000$ | $\displaystyle 1750$ | $\displaystyle 40$ | $\displaystyle 64$ | -$\displaystyle 2$ | -$\displaystyle 80$ |
| $\displaystyle 2000$-$\displaystyle 2500$ | $\displaystyle 2250$ | $\displaystyle 33$ | $\displaystyle 97$ | -$\displaystyle 1$ | -$\displaystyle 33$ |
| $\displaystyle 2500$-$\displaystyle 3000$ | $\displaystyle 2750$ | \(\displaystyle \mathrm{x}=28\) | $\displaystyle 125$ | $\displaystyle 0$ | $\displaystyle 0$ |
| $\displaystyle 3000$-$\displaystyle 3500$ | $\displaystyle 3250$ | $\displaystyle 30$ | $\displaystyle 155$ | $\displaystyle 1$ | $\displaystyle 30$ |
| $\displaystyle 3500$-$\displaystyle 4000$ | $\displaystyle 3750$ | $\displaystyle 22$ | $\displaystyle 177$ | $\displaystyle 2$ | $\displaystyle 44$ |
| $\displaystyle 4000$-$\displaystyle 4500$ | $\displaystyle 4250$ | $\displaystyle 16$ | $\displaystyle 193$ | $\displaystyle 3$ | $\displaystyle 48$ |
| $\displaystyle 4500$-$\displaystyle 5000$ | $\displaystyle 4750$ | $\displaystyle 7$ | $\displaystyle 200$ | $\displaystyle 4$ | $\displaystyle 28$ |
| Total | -$\displaystyle 35$ |
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