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Mathematics · 2022 · 3 marks
CBSE 2022 · Region 4 · Set 1 · Q10
If the last term of an A.P. of $\displaystyle 30$ terms is $\displaystyle 119$ and the $\displaystyle 8^{\text {th }}$ term from the end (towards the first term) is $\displaystyle 91$, then find the common difference of the A.P. Hence, find the sum of all the terms of the A.P.
Marking-scheme solution
Last term \(\displaystyle a_{n}=119 \Rightarrow \mathrm{a}+29 \mathrm{~d}=119\) \(\displaystyle 8^{\text {th }}\) term from end \(\displaystyle =23^{\text {rd }}\) term from the beginning
\[\Rightarrow a+22 d=91
\] Solving (i) and (ii), we get
\[a=3 \text { and } d=4
\] \(\displaystyle \therefore S_{30}=\frac{n}{2}(a+l)\)
\[=\frac{30}{2}(3+119)
\] = $\displaystyle 1830$
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CBSE Class 10 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2022board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.