✓ Board-verified
Mathematics · 2022 · 3 marks
CBSE 2022 · Region 4 · Set 1 · Q9
An aeroplane when flying at a height of $\displaystyle 3125$ m from the ground passes vertically below another plane at an instant when the angles of elevation of the two planes from the same point on the ground are $\displaystyle 30$° and $\displaystyle 60$° respectively. Find the distance between the two planes at that instant.
Marking-scheme solution
\[\text { Let } \quad \begin{aligned}
& C D=x \\
& A B=y
\end{aligned}
\]
\[\angle B A C=30^{\circ}, \angle B A C=60^{\circ}
\] In right angled \(\displaystyle \triangle A B C, \tan 30^{\circ}=\frac{3125}{y}\)
\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{3125}{y} \Rightarrow y=3125 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~m}
\] In right angled \(\displaystyle \triangle A B D, \tan 60^{\circ}=\frac{x+3125}{y}\)
\[\sqrt{3} y=x+3125
\]
\[\sqrt{3}(3125 \sqrt{3})=(x+3125) \Rightarrow x=2(3125)
\]
\[x=6250 \mathrm{~m}
\] ∴ Distance between two planes \(\displaystyle =6250 \mathrm{~m}\)
More from Some Applications of Trigonometry
- From a point on the ground, which is 30 m away from the foot of a vertical tower, the angle of elevation of…2024 · asked 3×
- The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30° and the angle of elevation…2022 · asked 3×
- A wire is attached from a point A on the ground to the top of a pole BC, making an angle of elevation as…2026 · asked 3×
- Case Study-1: Kite festival is celebrated in many countries at different times of the year. In India, every…2022 · asked 3×
- Passenger boarding stairs, sometimes referred to as boarding ramps, stair cars or aircraft steps, provide a…2025 · asked 3×
- Find the length of the shadow on the ground of a pole of height 18 m when angle of elevation θ of the sun is…2023 · asked 3×
- Radio towers are used for transmitting a range of communication services including radio and television. The…2023 · asked 3×
- Assertion: A ladder leaning against a wall, stands at a horizontal distance of 6 m from the wall. If the…2025 · asked 3×
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2022board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.