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Mathematics · 2026 · 3 marks
CBSE 2026 · Region 4 · Set 2 · Q26
A trader has three different types of oils of volume $\displaystyle 870 l, 812 l$ and $\displaystyle 638 l$. Find the least number of containers of equal size required to store all the oil without getting mixed.
Marking-scheme solution
Least number of containers means maximum volume in each container.
\[\begin{aligned}
& 870=2 \times 3 \times 5 \times 29 \\
& 812=2^{2} \times 7 \times 29 \\
& 638=2 \times 11 \times 29 \\
& \therefore \text { H.C.F. }(870,812,638)=2 \times 29=58 \\
& \text { Number of containers of different types required }=\frac{870}{58}+\frac{812}{58}+\frac{638}{58} \\
& =15+14+11 \\
& =40
\end{aligned}
\]
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CBSE Class 10 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2026board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.