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Mathematics · 2025 · 3 marks
CBSE 2025 · Region 2 · Set 1 · Q31
A sum of ₹ 2,000 is invested at 7 % per annum simple interest. Calculate the interests at the end of 1^st, 2^nd and 3^rd year. Do these interests…
A sum of ₹ $\displaystyle 2,000$ is invested at $\displaystyle 7 \%$ per annum simple interest. Calculate the interests at the end of $\displaystyle 1^{\text {st }}, 2^{\text {nd }}$ and $\displaystyle 3^{\text {rd }}$ year. Do these interests form an AP ? If so, find the interest at the end of the $\displaystyle 27{ }^{\text {th }}$ year.
Marking-scheme solution
Interest at the end of \(\displaystyle 1^{\text {st }}\) year \(\displaystyle =\frac{2000 \times 7 \times 1}{100}=₹ 140\) Interest at the end of \(\displaystyle 2^{\text {nd }}\) year \(\displaystyle =\frac{2000 \times 7 \times 2}{100}=₹ 280\) Interest at the end of \(\displaystyle 3^{\text {rd }}\) year \(\displaystyle =\frac{2000 \times 7 \times 3}{100}=₹ 420\) $\displaystyle 140$, $\displaystyle 280$, 420... Yes, Interests form an AP with first term = $\displaystyle 140$ and common difference = $\displaystyle 140$ Interest at the end of \(\displaystyle 27{ }^{\text {th }}\) year \(\displaystyle =140+26 \times 140\)
\[\text { = ₹ } 3780
\]
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CBSE Class 10 Mathematics past-paper question from the 2025 board exam, with the answer as CBSE’s own marking scheme gives it. Where our answers come from.